A new species of clownfish, Amphiprion maohiensis, has been discovered by divers in French Polynesia, living among the venomous tentacles of a sea anemone. This finding highlights the hidden diversity within familiar reef fish, as the orange-tailed clownfish was previously mistaken for a common species. The research team, led by James L. O'Donnell, used a combination of field work, modern genome analysis, and citizen science data to confirm the fish's distinct species status. The study, published in ZooKeys, emphasizes the importance of accurate naming and classification in marine biology, as it helps protect and manage vulnerable ecosystems. The species name, Amphiprion maohiensis, pays homage to the Polynesian term 'maohi', signifying the fish's native land. This discovery underscores the need for continued exploration and conservation efforts to uncover and safeguard the rich biodiversity of our oceans.
